Acupuncture is a technique of inserting and manipulating needles into "acupuncture points" on the body. This will restore health and well-being according to acupunctural teachings. This is particularly good at treating pain. The definition and characterization of these points is standardized by the World Health Organization (WHO).
China is believed to be origin place of this health technique. Acupuncture is most commonly associated with Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Japanese, Korean, and classical Chinese acupuncture are different types of acupuncture. These are practiced and taught throughout the world.
The WHO, the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM) of the National Institute of Health (NIH), the American Medical Association (AMA) and various government reports have also studied and commented on the efficacy of acupuncture. Acupuncture is found to be safe when administered by well-trained practitioners, and that further research is warranted.
Traditional theory
Chinese medicine is not based on scientific biomedicine. It has a different paradigm. According to traditional Chineese theory, Acupuncture treats the human body as a whole that involves several "systems of function" that are in some cases loosely associated with physical organs.
Some systems of function, such as the "triple heater" have no corresponding physical organ. Disease is understood as a loss of homeostasis among the several systems of function. The treatment of disease is attempted by modifying the activity of one or more systems of function through the activity of needles, pressure, heat, etc. on sensitive parts of the body of small volume. These are traditionally called "acupuncture points" in English, or "xue" (cavities) in Chinese. This is referred to as treating "patterns of disharmony".
Treatment of acupuncture points may be performed along the twelve main or eight extra meridians. These are located throughout the body, or on tender points, called "ashi" (signifying "that's it", "ouch", or "oh yes"). Only two have acupuncture points of their own out of the eight extra meridians. By using a master and couple point technique, the other six meridians are "activated" . It involves needling the acupuncture points located on the twelve main meridians that correspond to the particular extra meridian. Ten of the main meridians are named after organs of the body (Heart, Liver, etc.), and the other two are named after so called body functions (Heart Protector or Pericardium, and San Jiao). The meridians are capitalized to avoid confusion with a physical organ .
The location of two most important of the eight "extra" meridians are on the midline of the anterior and posterior aspects of the trunk and head. The twelve primary meridians run vertically, bilaterally, and symmetrically and every channel corresponds to and connects internally with one of the twelve Zang Fu ("organs"). This means that there are six yin and six yang channels. There are three yin and three yang channels on each arm, and three yin and three yang on each leg.
Neurohormonal theory
Pain transmission can also be modulated at many other levels in the brain along the pain pathways, including the periaqueductal gray, thalamus, and the feedback pathways from the cortex back to the thalamus. Each of these brain structure processes different aspect of the pain — from experiencing emotional pain to the perception of what the pain feels like to the recognition of how harmful the pain is to localizing where the pain is coming from.
Pain blockade at these brain locations are often mediated by neurohormones, especially those that bind to the opioid receptors. Pain relief by morphine drug (exogenous opioid) is acting on the same opioid receptor (where pain blockade occurs) as endorphins (endogenous opioids) that the brain produces and releases.
The Analgesic (pain-killing) action of acupuncture is mediated by stimulating the release of natural endorphins in the brain. This can be proven scientifically by blocking the action of endorphins (or morphine) using a drug called naloxone.
Such analgesic effect can also be shown to last more than an hour after acupuncture stimulation by recording the neural activity directly in the thalamus (pain processing site) of the monkey's brain.Moreover, there is a large overlap between the nervous system and acupuncture trigger points (points of maximum tenderness in myofascial pain syndrome).
The sites of action of acupuncture-induced analgesia are also confirmed to be mediated through the thalamus (where emotional pain/suffering is processed) using modern-day powerful non-invasive fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging) and PET (positron emission tomography)[17] brain imaging techniques.
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Asheville is one of the best tourist attractions in the North Carolina. Live music and sports are significant parts of the Asheville culture. There are numerous venues which offer a range of leisure activities to the locals and tourist. Asheville Civic Center is one of them, with the seating capacity of 7,654. It is a regional venue that organizes different concerts, musicals, sporting events and family shows. The upcoming events include musical concerts of Sugarland, David Foster and Shinedown. The Harlem Globetrotters will also perform in the Asheville Center. If you are in Asheville or visiting it then do buy the Asheville Civic Center Tickets in advance to have a fantastic time here.
Based on the 1974 comedy movie by Brooks and Gene Wilder, Young Frankenstein is a parody of a horror movie genre with an in-your-face kind of humor. The plot is the same as that of the original Mel Brooks movie. However full orchestra and huge production numbers are the new additions and have worked greatly for the show. The musical began previewing on Broadway in October 2007 with Young Frankenstein Tickets sales going up followed by an opening just after a month at the Hilton Theatre. By January 2009, its Broadway production closed off giving way to a brand new U.S. tour scheduled to start in September 2009.
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The popular country music group, created in 2006, in the City of Nashville, Tennessee, USA, is none other than the Lady Antebellum. The group contains three members - Charles Kelley, as the lead and background vocalist, Dave Haywood for background vocals, guitar, and mandolin, and Hillary Scott as the lead and background vocalist. Lady Antebellum has a strong fan following and is critically acclaimed. Soon, it can be seen live in concert, so if you are one of the band’s fans too, then book your Lady Antebellum Tickets now, and get ready to swing and sway on the melodic country music tunes!
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